عيد الاضحي المبارك
宰牲节又名古尔邦节，“古尔邦”原意为“亲近”、“接近”，“接近安拉”。
《古兰经》中写道：安拉说：“你应当为你的主礼拜，并且宰牺牲《108：2》。它源于伊斯兰古代先知伊卜拉欣在梦中受到安拉的启示，安拉在梦中启示他，要他宰自已的儿子伊斯玛仪献给安拉。“他对儿子说：‘我的小子啊！我确已梦见我宰你为牺牲。你考虑一下！你究竟有什么意见？’他说：‘我的父亲啊！请你执行你所奉的命令吧！如果安拉意欲，你将发现我是坚忍的。’我（安拉）喊叫说：‘伊卜拉欣啊！你确已证实那个梦了。’我必定要这样报酬行善的人们。这确是明显的考验。我以一个伟大的牺牲赎了他。”《３７：１０２－１０7》
为纪念这一重大的历史事件，感赞安拉用一只羊代替了伊斯玛仪而宰牲，公元６３３年将每年伊历１２月１０日定为宰牲节，并将宰牲列为朝觐的功课之一。
"Eid Adha" originally means "close", "close", "close to Allah".
The Koran says, "worship your Lord and sacrifice《108：2》It comes from the ancient Islamic prophet Ibrahim who was inspired by Allah in his dream. In the dream, Allah inspired him to kill his son ismayi and offer it to Allah.He said to his son, "my boy! I did dream that I would sacrifice you. Think about it! What is your opinion? "He said, "my father! Please carry out your orders! If Allah wishes, you will find that I am patient. "I (Allah) cried, "Ibrahim! You have confirmed the dream. " I must reward those who do good in this way. This is a clear test. I redeemed him with a great sacrifice. "《３７：１０２－１０7》
To commemorate this important historical event,Praise Allah for slaughtering a sheep instead of Ismail,In 633 A.D., the 10th day of December was designated as Eid Adha，Slaughtering animals is one of the lessons of pilgrimage.
宰牲的时间 Time of slaughter
Islamic calendar ： 12月10-12日
Gregorian calendar： 7月31-8月2日
时间在伊历１２月１０日－１２日。一个人宰一只羊，七个人可合宰一峰驼或一头牛。献牲者可以吃宰牲肉，以此接受安拉对人们的考验。
伊斯兰教法规定：在这三天内许可屠宰牲畜，举意为安拉奉献。屠宰的牲畜只限于羊、牛和骆驼，屠宰的时间必须在节日会礼之后。最佳屠宰牺牲的时间是在尔德会礼之后。先知穆圣说：“会礼之前的屠宰是为自己食用，而在会礼之后的屠宰是举意为安拉而做的完美牺牲，完成了穆斯林的传统圣行。”最佳的日子是宰牲节的当天，也许可推迟到第二天和第三天，因为这三天都属于“塔什利格节期”。
The time is from December 10 to 12. One man can kill a sheep, and seven men can kill a camel or an ox.Believers can eat slaughtered meat,To accept Allah's test of people.
According to Islamic law:Within these three days, livestock are allowed to be slaughtered for the purpose of offering to Allah.Only sheep, cattle and camels were slaughtered,The slaughter time must be after the ceremony.The Prophet Mohammed said:Slaughtering before the ceremony is to eat for yourself,And the slaughter after the ceremony was a perfect sacrifice for Allah,Completed the Muslim tradition SunnaThe best day is the day of Eid al AdhA, which may be postponed to the next day and the third day, because these three days belong to the Corban Festival“”.
宰牲的意义 The significance of slaughtering animals
1、亲近安拉，通过献牲的善功来拉近仆人与安拉之间的距离。
2、博主喜悦。据阿伊莎传述，穆圣说：”阿丹的子孙在宰牲之日所干的善功没有比宰牲更令安拉喜爱。”
3、求主回赐。阿依莎传述，穆圣说:”人们所献的牲畜带着角、毛、蹄子而出现，在它的血滴到地面上之前，献牲者的回赐在安拉那里已经被确定。所以你们当为献牲而心情愉快。”
4、仿效易卜拉欣对安拉顺从、敬畏的精神。
5、学习易斯玛仪顺从安拉、孝顺父亲的美德。
6、欢度节日。通过营造节日的气氛，用牲畜的肉来改善生活，让家属、邻居、亲朋好友共同分享来自安拉的恩惠，把宰牲肉分散救济贫民，使穷人也能感觉到节日的喜庆快乐和安拉的赐悯。
1、Be close to Allah, and close the distance between servant and Allah through good deeds of dedication.
2、Please Allah, According to ayisha, Muhammad said, "there is no good work done by the descendants of Adan on the day of slaughter than the slaughter."
3、May Allah bless.According to ayisha, Muhammad said, "livestock that people offerWith horns, hairs, hooves,Before its blood drops to the groundThe reward of the sacrifice has been confirmed with Allah. So you should be happy for the sacrifice.
4、Follow Ibrahim's obedience and awe to Allah.
5、Learn the virtues of ismayi's obedience to Allah and filial piety to his father.
6、Celebrate the festival. By creating a festive atmosphere and using livestock meat to improve life,Let family members, neighbors, relatives and friends share the kindness from Allah,Disperse the slaughtered meat to help the poor, so that the poor can also feel the joy of the festival and the mercy of Allah.
互相祝福 Bless each other
以"求安拉接受我们的善功和你们的善功"互相祝贺。
May Allah accept our good deeds and your good deeds.
会礼礼拜 Pilgrimage
节日的最突出共同点是集体大会礼，称作“节日礼拜”，一般在全市最大清真寺或郊外露天空地举行。根据历史记载，先知穆圣在世时，穆圣鼓励穆斯林在一大早赶到聚会礼拜的空地，由穆圣亲自领拜。
节日礼拜只有两拜，即跟随伊玛目集体礼两拜会礼拜，每年两次重申每个穆斯林对安拉敬拜的天命责任，对家庭与社会的责任，劝人行善，止人作恶。维护穆斯林社会团结与互助的精神，共同努力创建和谐与稳定的社会。
The most prominent common point of festivals is the ceremony of collective meeting, which is called "pilgrimage",Generally held in the city's largest mosque or open space in the suburbs.According to historical records, when the Prophet Muhammad was alive, Muhammad encouraged Muslims to come to the assembly and worship space in the early morning, and Muhammad himself would lead him to worship.
